What is the Point of the Church?


Purpose: noun pur·pose \ˈpər-pəs\
: the reason why something is done or used : the aim or intention of something
Product: noun prod·uct \ˈprä-(ˌ)dəkt\
: something that is the result of a process[1]
Let me ask you a question: What is the purpose of the church? Why does it exist? What is the “aim or intention”, to quote Mr. Webster, of the body of Christ? And before you answer you can’t say “to glorify God” or “reach the nations” or something churchy like that.[2] I would like for you to think about it and give me a specific answer. Also, I would like you to support your answer from the Bible, (of course). What can you point to in order to show the exact purpose of the church?
While you’re thinking about let’s get even more specific. What should be the product of the church? What should be the “result of the process” of the body of Jesus Christ? If the church were a factory, what should you see coming out of the end? If you went to the Coke building and went around to the back you would see bottles of sweet and delicious Coca-Cola[3] being loaded onto trucks for delivery. If you went to an IPhone factory you should be able to see IPhones at the end of the production line. The purpose of a Coke factory is to produce Coca-Cola. A phone factory should produce phones. So what should exit the back door of the church factory? Even more troublesome would be to ask what is the church actually producing?
Maybe you feel like you have the answer already in your mind. Maybe if you can’t resort to a Christianese answer, you’re suddenly not so sure. Keep in mind the answers you are probably thinking of, i.e. to glorify God, reach the nations for Christ, are not bad answers, but I would challenge you to provide an answer based on the sum total of the New Testament writings and provide supports for your answer. Could you do it?
The goal of these articles will be to explore the answer to the question: what should be the purpose and product of the Church? Now I can already hear you asking, (because I have enormous ears), the following questions: “Why do I need to know? This seems like a boring question that only people who like studying theology would ask.” “Why does it matter? My church is doing quite well thank you very much?” Or “Who cares? I would rather hear about how I can be a better husband[4] or how I can survive my work without going off on my boss.”
            I understand your concerns and I think these are valid questions. Why does it matter what “the purpose and the product” of the church is when I’m dealing with much more down to earth issues? Why should I, a regular Joe[5] care about something that only seems to concern pastors, preachers, and super-smart people?
            The answer is: the purpose and product of the church was and is very important to God and to Jesus Christ. Jesus Christ gave his life for his bride, the church. God spent the entirety of the Epistles in the New Testament talking about and to the church. The apostles wrote about how the church should function, what it should look like, and what it should believe. The simple fact of the matter is that the identity, beliefs, and behaviors of the church are of utmost importance to God; therefore it should be of utmost importance to us, his children.
            Furthermore, as Christians we live and function within the church on a regular basis. Shouldn’t we know what we should be expecting each day, week, month and year? Shouldn’t we be alert and unsatisfied if the church we are a part of is not acting in accord with the designs and purposes of God? Shouldn’t we pursue God’s very best as a member of the body of Christ? We certainly want to pursue God’s best as husbands and wives, parents, employees, and children of God. We take time to study the Bible, read books, and receive counseling and discipleship to make sure we are in line with what God wants for each area of our lives. Why wouldn’t we make the same effort to ensure the very body of Christ with which we associate ourselves is walking in line with the designs of its creator?[6]
            Therefore in these articles we’ll try to walk together through the pages of the New Testament, particularly the Epistles, to determine what the purpose and product of the Church should be, according to God. My aim is not so much of a dry and boring Bible study, but an invitation for you, the reader, to discover with me through God’s living word what God wants from His Bride.
            First off, some clarification is in order. My goal is to determine what should be the purpose and product of the Church. I am not going to spend time addressing the make-up, offices, or identity of the Church. These are worthy discussions and studies to be sure, but they are separate studies altogether. Secondly, I am going to try to get down into the heart of the answer to the question about purpose and product. Therefore we’re going to have to review carefully the verses in the New Testament to make sure we are looking at those passages which actually speak to the answer we seek. There are large portions of the Epistles which cover attitudinal or behavioral aspects of the Church but do not speak directly to the purpose and product of the Church. We will not take those passages into consideration. For example, 1st Corinthians 14 deals with the issue of tongues in the church. Paul is spending time on a very important issue that affected, and still affects, the church of God. However, this passage does not necessarily speak directly to the purpose of the Church. There are also other passages about giving, loving each other, or obedience to society’s laws, (just to name a few), which are also important behavioral issues but don’t necessarily speak to or answer our question. In the same way there are various passages about how a Christian should think about himself, the Lord, the Second Coming, etc. These are no doubt incredibly important and foundational issues, but they won’t answer the question proposed in this article. So we’ll have to be selective as we study to make sure we’re looking at the most pertinent verses and passages to answer our question. As always, it is up to you, dear reader, to be like the Bereans (Acts 17:11) and test to see if what I have said correctly lines up with the Word of God.
            So there you go. We’re off to see the wizard…I mean, we’re off to seek out what God desires from his church. I hope we both leave this endeavor encouraged, challenged, and maybe even uncomfortable with what we find. Do you think you can handle it?[7]




[1] Thank you, Mr. Webster
[2] This is my article so I make the rules.
[3] I am a Southerner, i.e. I love Coke.
[4] Wives would like to know how their husband can get better too.
[5] Or Joann
[6] So yeah, it’s kind of important.
[7] Do you see what I did there? I threw that in to mess with you competitive types and keep you reading. You learn how to do these things if you’re a savvy journalism major.