Well God Showed Up, (pt 2), Job 38:1-38

"Then the Lord answered Job..."

Before we dig in, I'd invite you to read through Job 38:1-38, just so you get the backdrop of what's happening here. As you do, ask yourself: what kind of tone is God taking? How do you think Job feels at God's response? What do you think God is trying to expose? What is God's point here? What is the subject of God's questions? Go ahead, the blog will still be here waiting for your return...

Welcome back. As we look at this chapter, it's important to note what God says and what he does not say. Firstly, he shows up and answers Job, which is very important. The Creator and Lord of the universe doesn't owe Job or anyone else an explanation for how he runs the world, but yet he shows up anyway. The very fact God showed up and gave Job an audience shows his kindness and compassion for Job in light of the suffering he has experienced. God could have just squashed Job and moved on with running the universe, but he didn't. He didn't necessarily answer Job the way he wanted and he wasn't exactly gentle in his answers, but God did step in and answer. (Mental note: God doesn't necessarily answer us the way we want him too). Secondly, God does NOT condemn Job for any sin he has committed to justify his suffering, (which is what his three friends would have expected). "Clearly, then, God holds nothing against Job; not even his wild words, (6:3) are a matter for reproof", (Bruce, 545). Perhaps what is most important is how God does NOT provide an explanation for the suffering Job has experienced, which is what Job wanted. He doesn't explain the "why" questions Job had been asking.

Baby Eating a Watermelon: "So Travis, what then does God actually say if he doesn't answer the "why" questions?"

Me: "Good question, Baby Eating a Watermelon. Let's look at the chapter and see."

"Who is this that darkens counsel by words without knowledge? Dress for action like a man; I will question you, and you make it known to me," (Job 38:2-3). Uh oh, this is not starting out well for Job. Throughout the next three chapters God is going to ask Job over 70 rhetorical questions. As you read through these I want you to realize that the purpose of God's interrogation is both to teach and humble Job, not to condemn or embarrass him. He is giving Job an opportunity to come to a deeper understanding of God, evil, injustice, and life.

Job 38:4-7; 8-11; 16-18. God starts out by asking Job if he understands how the world was created? Was he there? Does he know how God formed it from nothing? Does Job know who set the boundary of the oceans? Does Job understand the way the waters were made to go so far upon a continent and then go no further? Does Job comprehend the depths of the oceans which no one has ever seen? Has he seen the deep and hidden parts of the earth? Why did God make the earth? Why did he make mountains here and rivers there? Why did God make continents and not just one big land mass? Why did he make volcanoes? The answer to these questions reveals there are things Job cannot comprehend. There is knowledge beyond Job's understanding.

Job 38:12-15, 19-21. Does Job command the sun? Does he know how the planets revolve around a
burning ball of incredibly hot gas? Does he comprehend how the sun perfectly sends rays of warmth and light to a planet which is 92,956,050 miles away? Does he know how it rises and sets each day? Can he comprehend how God brings light and darkness, goodness and judgment upon the wicked who are on the earth? Why did God make 9 planets? (Yes, I know there's only eight, but I refuse to give up on Pluto). Why did God make rings around Saturn? Why did God put little green men on Mars? (Hey, you never know). Why did God make only one planet inhabitable for humans? There are things you cannot comprehend. There are things beyond your control. There is knowledge beyond your understanding.

In 38:21 God gets sarcastic. It's never a good sign when the Lord of all the universe is using sarcasm with you. "What is the way to the dwelling of light...You know, for you were born then, and the number of your days is great!" Uh oh.

Job 38:22-30. Do you know how God makes snow, Job? Do you know how he chooses to bring the snow storms at the times of his choosing? (Heck even in the 21st Century our sophisticated weathermen can't figure that out?) Do you understand how he reserves destructive weather to punish the wicked in the time of trouble? Can you comprehend how God sends the rain, thunder, and lightning upon the earth? How exactly does lightning work, Job? Why did God make lightning? Why does it rain on one part of the city but not the other? Do you know how God provides rain and nourishment to a dry and thirsty land so that plants may grow? How does God make ice, show, and frost? Why does he do that? There are things you cannot comprehend. There are things beyond your control. There is knowledge beyond your understanding.

Job 38:31-38. Do you know the workings of the stars? Can you rearrange them to make your own constellations? Can you change the Big Dipper so that it looks like Snoopy instead? Do you understand how God set the stars in place? Why did God make stars? What purpose do they serve? Why did God make Orion in the heavens? Can you control the clouds? Why are there tiny wispy clouds and big fat rain clouds? How did God make clouds? Why do they look that way? Can you control the clouds and make it rain when you want it to? Can you control the very forces of the heavens? Does the universe work at your whim? There are things you cannot comprehend. There are things in nature beyond your control. There is knowledge beyond your understanding.

God is not necessarily teaching Job new information here. Job himself had already shown a solid grasp of the greatness of God in his earlier statements. Job was an intelligent guy and he was a man who feared God. Surely he had contemplated the wonders of God and his glory in creation. God was not telling Job new information about God, man, or the world in which he lived in. What God was doing was trying to get Job to think about the ramifications of the information he already had. In other words, Job knew about the sun, its brilliance, and its heat. He also knew that he had no control over the rising and setting of the sun. God was asking Job to look at the incredible and mysterious events of nature, (like the sun), and see there was a correlation between nature and suffering, good, evil, justice and God's control. Just as there are things in nature beyond Job's understanding and control, so is the outworking of the will and plan of God beyond a person's control and understanding. Man may not understand, but there is a Lord who is wise, good, kind, and purposeful who is directing the events of the universe. They may not make sense to men, but it makes sense to God.
Brian Regan is not sure what to think about all of this. Well hold on, because God's not finished. His next topic will be animals. (It's good, trust me).

P.S. I plan to come to a meaningful conclusion and application of all the information God's dumping on Job, but it seems appropriate to wait and do that once God is done talking in chapter 41 before I start doing that.

Brian Regan...that guy is funny.

Well...God showed up, (pt 1)

One of my favorite movies ever is Forrest Gump. If you have never seen it I suddenly feel very old and my illustration for this entire article is now meaningless. If that's the case, just play along. If you have seen the movie, you will remember Gary Sinese's character, Lieutenant Dan. (I'm going somewhere with this, just hang on). Lieutenant Dan is originally Forrest Gump's commanding officer in Vietnam. Forrest eventually saves Lieutenant Dan from dying in battle. Lieutenant Dan would have preferred to die in battle because that's what the men in his family had always done and the battle wounds he suffered caused him to lose his legs. Lieutenant Dan, (you always have to say the full name, "Lieutenant Dan", in case you're wondering), becomes bitter and angry because he's now a cripple. He's angry at Forrest. He's angry at life and he's angry at God. Forrest, on the other hand, maintains his childlike faith in God.

Ultimately Forrest becomes a shrimp boat captain and Lieutenant Dan becomes his first mate. He and Forrest are having quite a hard time catching shrimp because neither of them really know what they're doing. There's a scene where in his frustration with life, God, and shrimp that Lieutenant Dan looks at Forrest and says, "So where's this God of yours?" It is at that exact moment, as Forrest says so eloquently, "that God showed up." There is a tremendous hurricane that hits their boat while they're out at sea and Lieutenant Dan takes to screaming at God throughout the whole thing. For the rest of the story you have to watch the movie. But I will tell you that Lieutenant Dan gets new legs and gets over his anger issues...and they catch a lot of shrimp.

I've been waiting to use the "God showed up" quote ever since I started this series on Job. It perfectly captures what happens here in chapters 38-41. Job has been wanting to have a word with the Almighty ever since about chapter four. Now God is going to show up and speak his peace to Job. Surprisingly enough, Job is going to get a little more than he bargained for.

As this is the climax of the entire book I am going to take my time to go through what happens and make sure we understand what God says and what it all means. This may take a couple of articles to complete. I'm okay with that because I want to handle these chapters with all the wisdom and grace I can muster, (which isn't much if you're a Journalism major). Let me also say that I am tentative to engage such an amazing passage of Scripture for several reasons. For one thing, it's an awesome passage of the Bible. It is probably the longest speech God ever gives to a human being in the entire Bible. In it God reveals himself in a dynamic way that is seldom seen. I am nervous about being unable to do justice to God's words. Secondly, and perhaps more personally, I understand we have reached the end of the book where we will get the answers, in a sense, to Job's questions about good, evil, suffering, and God's purposes in this world. In other words, we're getting down to the heart of the matter. I realize these are sensitive issues for folks, including me. I/we may not like the answers God provides. My goal here is to be faithful what God has said, but also sensitive to the realities of the questions we all struggle with. It's kind of a big deal. But as Forrest Gump didn't fail to go back in the jungle to save his buddies, so I will endeavor to dig into these chapters without fear, (segue!)

First, let's recap the parties involved and their philosophical understanding of this situation:
Job: Job asked where was God in my suffering? Why did God allow this in my life? I was faithful to God, fearing him and turning from evil. Why then did he bring such evil into my life that I didn't deserve? Why do bad things happen to good people and good things happen to bad people? Why?!

Not even ice cream could cheer up Lieutenant Dan...or Job.
Job's Conclusion: I have not failed to honor and fear God. There is no reason to justify my suffering, therefore God has been unjust in his dealings with me and has messed up in my life. I want God to show up so I can argue my case with him and find some justification for what has happened to me.

Job's Three Friends: The believed only the wicked experience suffering; good people do not suffer calamity. God sends suffering and destruction on a person's life to punish them for their sins. Therefore Job must have committed some evil act that God is now punishing through this suffering. However, if you repent of your evil, God will then bless you abundantly. In the eyes of Job's friends, suffering was a cause and effect relationship with God due to a person's evil. If people are good, they are blessed. If people do bad things, God punishes them. Bad things don't happen to good people and vice versa.

Elihu: He stated that suffering is not necessarily a cause and effect due to sin. He stated God is always fair, but he is mysterious. Just as we cannot understand how God uses the storms to both nurture a land and punish the wicked, so we cannot understand all of God's ways. Ultimately, God's purposes in suffering are educational. He seeking to teach, humble, correct, and yes, even judge a person through suffering. Our job as humans is to submit to what he sends our way and learn from it.

Job, Eliphaz, Bildad, Zophar, and Elihu have said all they are going to say about that. Now God is going to show up and have quite a bit to say about that, (movie quote). See you next time.